top of page

data and insights  |  q2 2026

Retirement analysis

Fidelity’s quarterly analysis of savings behaviors and account balances for more than 55 million IRA, 401(k), and 403(b) retirement accounts.

Quarterly summary

According to the latest Fidelity Investments® retirement analysis, despite market fluctuations earlier this year, retirement savers continued to focus on their long-term goals. Following a strong market rebound in the second quarter, average 401(k), 403(b), and IRA balances reached record highs in Q2 2026, with 401(k) balances posting their strongest quarterly growth since Q4 2020.

Average retirement account balances

IRA¹

$144,523

Up 10% from Q1 2026
Up 10% from Q2 2025
Up 7% from Q2 2021
Up 59% from Q2 2016

401(k)²

$155,800

Up 10% from Q1 2026
Up 13% from Q2 2025
Up 20% from Q2 2021
Up 75% from Q2 2016

403(b)³

$145,000

Up 12% from Q1 2026
Up 16% from Q2 2025
Up 28% from Q2 2021
Up 104% from Q2 2016

Workers stay committed to retirement savings goals

Record savings rates remain steady

14.4% average 401(k) savings rate

Total average savings rates held at record levels for the second consecutive quarter, remaining at 14.4% for 401(k) savers and 12% for 403(b) participants. The 401(k) rate was driven by a record-high employee contribution rate of 9.6%, combined with an average employer contribution of 4.8%, bringing many workers closer to Fidelity's recommended 15% annual savings benchmark.

Workers continue to prioritize retirement savings

36% year over year increase in IRA contributions

As of Q2 2026, 12.1% of 401(k) participants increased their contribution rate, while more than 8 in 10 (81.2%) saved enough to receive their employer's full matching contribution. IRA savers increased contributions by 36% from Q2 of last year.

Women reach new retirement savings milestones

72% of female IRA contributions directed to Roths

Women continuously participating in a 401(k) plan for at least five years achieved an average balance of $273,400 in Q2 2026, surpassing the quarter-million-dollar mark. For female IRA investors, the average balance was $130, 231 in Q2, up 12% from a year prior. Additionally, women directed 72% of contributions to Roth IRAs, up 3.4% from Q2 2025.

Millennials continue building retirement momentum

26.1% year over year increase in average Millennial 401(k) balances

Millennials posted strong retirement savings growth in Q2 2026, with average 401(k) balances increasing 14.2% during the quarter and 26.1% year over year. Millennials and Gen Z workers also led Roth 401(k) participation rates at 20.1% and 21.9%, respectively. In addition, Millennials and Gen X employees were the highest contributors to traditional IRA contributions, both averaging approximately $6,000.

“The combination of record account balances, strong savings behaviors and effective plan design tell an encouraging story about how Americans are approaching retirement. Workers continue to prioritize their financial future, saving at record levels and taking advantage of valuable benefits such as employer matching contributions. These steps can play a powerful role in strengthening long-term retirement readiness.”

Sharon Brovelli,

President of Workplace Investing at Fidelity Investments

Spotlight: Expanding retirement access for small businesses

With small businesses employing nearly half of the U.S. workforce and more Americans participating in the growing gig economy, expanding access to workplace retirement savings remains a critical opportunity. Over the past five years, Fidelity has seen significant growth in small business retirement plan adoption and participation, helping more workers save and invest for their future.

178%

Growth in Fidelity retail small business retirement accounts over past five years

46%

Increase in contributions to Fidelity retail small business retirement accounts over past five years

25,000

Participants saving through Fidelity Advantage 401(k), a pooled employer plan (PEP) for small businesses

¹ Fidelity business analysis of 20.3 million IRA accounts as of June 30, 2026. Considers only active participants with a balance.

² Fidelity Investments Q2 2026 401(k) data based on 27,300 corporate defined contribution plans and 25.8 million participants as of June 30, 2026. These figures include the advisor-sold market but exclude the tax-exempt market. Excluded from the behavioral statistics are nonqualified defined contribution plans and plans for Fidelity’s own employees.

³ Fidelity Investments Q2 2026 403(b) data based on 10,644 Tax-exempt plans and 9.49 million plan participants as of June 30, 2026. Considers average balance across all active plans for 7.4 million unique individuals employed in tax-exempt market.

⁴ Generations as defined by Pew Research: Baby Boomers are individuals born between 1946 – 1964, Gen X are individuals born between 1965-1980, Millennials include individuals born between 1981 – 1996 and Gen Z includes individuals born between 1997 – 2012.

Keep in mind that investing involves risk, including the risk of loss. The value of your investment will fluctuate over time, and you may gain or lose money.

Views expressed are as of the date indicated, based on the information available at that time, and may change based on market or other conditions. Unless otherwise noted, the opinions provided are those of the speaker or author and not necessarily those of Fidelity Investments or its affiliates. Fidelity does not assume any duty to update any of the information.

Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC, Member NYSE, SIPC, 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, RI 02917

Fidelity Distributors Company LLC, 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, RI 02917

National Financial Services LLC, Member NYSE, SIPC, 245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02110

© 2026 FMR LLC. All rights reserved.

1272422.1.0

bottom of page